what happened to paki officers in the kamalpur war
| Defence of Kamalpur | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||
| Belligerents | ||||||||
 Bangladesh |  India |  Pakistan | ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | ||||||||
| Major Moinul Hossain | Brigadier Hardev Singh Kler | Captain Ahsan Malik | ||||||
| Forcefulness | ||||||||
| 2 companies of the 1st E Bengal Regiment | 95 Brigade Group (4000) | 70 soldiers of 31 Baluch, seventy Paramilitary Pakistan (140) | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | ||||||||
| unknown | unknown | unknown | ||||||
The Defence of Kamalpur refers to the battle fought at Kamalpur about the border in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 and Bangladesh Liberation State of war. The Defense of Kamalpur, a hamlet on the border, past Captain Ahsan Malik and his 140 men would be an epic in any army'due south history. He had 70 soldiers of 31 Baloch and the same number of para-war machine troops; all fought magnificently confronting great odds.
Battle
Attacks against Pakistani border outposts in the n had begun in July. These were mounted by Mukti Bahini, mainly sometime members of East Pakistan'south regular forces, but failed to make any impression. Further attacks on Kamalpur, a kilometre from the edge, came on 22 Oct and 14 November, the latter being fabricated by 13 Guards Battalion (of Kler's brigade), which established blocking positions to the due south. Malik was cutting off and his CO, Lt. Col. Sultan Mahmood Kulachi tried to relive him and the other two outposts (Naqshi and Baromari, to the east) without success. On 29 November (all this before 'state of war' broke out) Major Ayub of 31 Baloch tried to resupply Malik'south tiny garrison but failed.
Kler tried to take Kamalpur on the run, using Mukti Bahini troops, and failed.[ii] [3] He then mounted a battalion attack by 1 Maratha Light Infantry on the 40 men and four 120mm mortars of 83 Mortar battery and overran them, suffering i casualty. Kler and then 'decided to lay siege to Kamalpur and break downward its will to resist', according to General Sukhwant Singh.[4] Getting wary because of casualties, successive failures and demoralisation among the attacking troops, he decided to starve out the garrison by a prolonged siege.[three]' A brigade is demoralised by a company? Sukhwant Singh knew that at that place was no Pakistani Artillery in this sector, just two troops of mortars, but states that Kler was '...farther handicapped inasmuch every bit ane of his battalions had just been reorganised from (a unit) raised initially for animus with no support elements. In tackling a weak platoon post, another battalion brought out some weaknesses of leadership nether burn down. The battalion reached its objective with relatively few casualties. As expected, the enemy turned mortar fire on the objective. A mortar bomb landed on the trench occupied by four men close to the commanding officer (Colonel). He saw limbs fly and lost his nerve.'[5]
On the other mitt Captain Ahsan Malik did non lose his nerve when much worse was happening in his area and he was fighting an unwinnable battle against overwhelming odds.
At near 0930 on 4 December, 'after withdrawing his troops from close siege, Kler 'hammered the post with vii sorties of MiG 21s firing rockets and cannon and this was repeated twice later in the day'.[6] Maj. Full general Gurbux Singh (commander of the north region) himself entered affairs by sending Captain Malik a annotation past a Mukti Bahini courier:'...whatever you determine to practice we have every intention of eliminating Kamalpur mail. It is to save you and our side casualties this message is being sent to you...'. He sent another note after a further air strike and this was met, as had been the other messages, by increased firing by Malik's men. Merely information technology could not go on, Malik received the club by radio to surrender, which he did at 1900 that mean solar day. 'He had,'as Sukhwant Singh goes on to say,'put upward a courageous stand up....and surrendered after holding a brigade of besiegers for 21 days....Sam Manekshaw sent a personal congratulatory bulletin to Malik commending his defiant stand.' and wrote 'Militarily his performance was first-class'.[4] [vii]
Maj. Gen. Gurbux Singh decided to meet Malik personally but, while being driven towards Kamalpur by Kler to come across the dauntless Helm, their jeep went over a mine and he was desperately wounded.
When Captain Ahsan Malik'due south force was taken in, it was found that his company was nearly out of ammunition, barring a few paw grenades and a few bullets each. They were ready to fling themselves on the enemy with daggers and bayonets if it came to that, until they realized that the piece of territory they were defending was already a dissimilar country. Naught remained there to die for. When he returned to Pakistan, he was decorated with a Sitara-eastward-Jurrat which is the third highest military award in Islamic republic of pakistan. Afterwards, Field Marshal Manekshaw acknowledged the bravery of his men in a letter written to his Pakistani counterpart.
Awards
- Captain Ahsan Malik, 31 Baloch of Pakistan Army, was busy with a Sitara-eastward-Jurrat.
From: Capt Retd ALi Muhammad Bangash, ex engineer officeholder, 31 Baloch, Jamalpur Cantt. At that place have been fought ii famous battles in Kamalpur.1 on night 31 July/1 Baronial 1971 when First Eastward Bangal attacked it.Lt Ali Muhammad Shah was commanding it.He had joined u.s. on Secondment from Outset Baloch. The most famous boxing of Kamalpur was fout under command of Capt Ahsan Siddique Malik of 31 Baloch.He had to surrender on 4 December 1971. At that fourth dimension I was commanding Bahadurabad Ghat Ferry Site. Thanks, Ali Muhammad Bangash,Master Bazar Hangu,KPK, Pakistan. 15 November 2012
Notes
- ↑ A. S. Yard. Nasim (2002). Bangladesh fights for independence. Columbia Prokashani. p. 255. http://books.google.com/books?id=a_5tAAAAMAAJ . Retrieved 27 February 2012.
- ↑ Brian Cloughley (2002). A History Of The Pakistan Army: Wars And Insurrections 2nd Edition With A New Chapter On The Kargil Result. Lancer. p. 202. ISBN 978-81-7062-283-iii. http://books.google.com/books?id=RLrks1WxacwC&pg=PA202 . Retrieved 27 February 2012.
- ↑ 3.0 3.ane Dr Nuran Nabi (27 Baronial 2010). Bullets of '71: A Liberty Fighter's Story. AuthorHouse. pp. 356–. ISBN 978-1-4520-4378-iv. http://books.google.com/books?id=F_OUc-TvGOIC&pg=PA356 . Retrieved 27 Feb 2012.
- ↑ 4.0 4.ane Sukhwant Singh (nineteen July 2009). Republic of india's Wars Since Independence. Lancer Publishers. p. 162. ISBN 978-i-935501-thirteen-eight. http://books.google.com/books?id=j1VawuyUS-cC&pg=PA86 . Retrieved 27 February 2012. Cite fault: Invalid
<ref>tag; proper noun "Singh2009" defined multiple times with dissimilar content - ↑ Economic and political weekly. Sameeksha Trust.. 1977. p. 1325. http://books.google.com/books?id=ddgnAAAAMAAJ . Retrieved 27 February 2012.
- ↑ Lachhman Singh (1991). Victory in Bangladesh. Natraj Publishers. p. 151. http://books.google.com/books?id=MKYbAAAAIAAJ . Retrieved 27 Feb 2012.
- ↑ Times of Republic of india (1971). OFFICIAL 1971 War HISTORY. History Division, Ministry of Defence, Government of India. http://www.republic of india-rakshak.com/ARMY/History/1971War/PDF/1971Chapter13.pdf.
Come across also
- Last Stand up
References
- Sukhwant Singh (1981). India's wars since Independence-The Liberation of Bangladesh, Vol. i. Vikas Publishing Firm. ISBN 0-7069-1057-5.
- Brian Cloughley (2006). A history of the Pakistan Army - Wars and Insurrections Tertiary Edition. Ameena Saiyid, Oxford Academy Press. ISBN 0-19-547334-5.
Further reading
- Brian Cloughley. A History of Pakistan Army Wars and Insurrections 3rd Edition
- Major Full general Sukhwant Singh. India'due south Wars Since Independence Vol.1 : The Liberation of Bangladesh
From Capt Retd Ali Muhammad Bangash, ex engineer officeholder of 31 Baloch,Jamalpur Cantt. I was commanding Bahadurabad Ferry Post during the war.I had watched SU 7s diving on Kamalpur Edge Out Post. Lt Col Raja Sultan Ahmed, Sitara e Jurrat of 1965 war was commanding 31 Baloch.He died as Brigadier Retd Raja Sultan Ahmed, SJ Bar. Kindly right his name. He is the writer of " The Stolen Victory". I am Lt Ali, Engineers of that book. Lt Col Sultan Mahmood was killed while commanding 32 Baloch in Siraj One thousand
Source: https://military-history.fandom.com/wiki/Defence_of_KamalPur
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